Recent investigations of few specific heavy metals in water reservoirs of Bhandardara, Ahmednagar, Maharashtra, India

Authors

  • Deshbhratar Shantaj M Zoology Research laboratory, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan’s H. Somani College, Chowpatty, Mumbai-07, India
  • Hile Vijay K Zoology Research laboratory, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan’s H. Somani College, Chowpatty, Mumbai-07, India
  • Raut Sonali R Zoology Research laboratory, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan’s H. Somani College, Chowpatty, Mumbai-07, India
  • Mahaley Jyotsna A Department Of Zoology Vartak College, Vasai Road, Dist-Thane, India.

Keywords:

Bhandardara, Heavy metals, dam, lead, cadmium, arsenic

Abstract

Bhandardara dam also  known as Wilson dam about 185 km away from Mumbai.is situated in Ahmednagar District, Maharashtra, India  190  53' 75'' N and 730 96' 74'' E. It is   the largest earthen dam in the country and amongst the oldest dams in Asia. Wilson Dam or Bhandardara Dam is at Bhandardara with a height of about   150 m. The dam is constructed to provide irrigation and drinking water to Ahmednagar region. Monitoring and Assessment of water has become environmental need due to contamination by mankind. One of the most unfortunate crisis of 21st  century is the constraints in the availability of safe and pure drinking water which is the basic resource of our life. Most of the fresh water bodies get contaminated due to heavy metals effluents.  The main threats to human health and animal biodiversity from heavy metals are associated with exposure to lead, cadmium, arsenic etc.  Present investigations are carried out to analyse certain specific heavy metals required to establish and notify the quality and sustainability for varied purposes. Our observations suggest the presence of certain heavy metals in these water samples with significant concentration of some elements at few sites.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. APHA (1985) Standard methods for the examination of water and waste water (10th Ed.) Washington, DC.; American Public Health Association.

2. ATSDR (2004) Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry.

3. Basketter David Horev L, Slodovnik D, Merimes S, Trattner A, Ingber A (2000) Investigation of the threshold for allergic reactivity to chromium. Contact Dermatitis 44 (2): 70–74.

4. Copper Development Association Inc. (2013). http://www.copper.org/consumers/copperhome/Env_Health/environmentandhealth_drinkingwater.html

5. Dayan AD and Paine AJ (2001) Mechanisms of chromium toxicity, carcinogenicity and allergenicity: Review of the literature from 1985 to 2000, Human & Experimental Toxicology 20(9): 439–451.

6. Dwiwedi S and Dwiwedi AK (2010) River pollution and solution; New central book agency pvt. Ltd. Howrah ISBN : 978-81-7381-622-2

7. Elinder CG, Iron. In: Friberg L, Nordberg GF, Vouk VB, eds. (1986) Handbook on the toxicology, of metals, Vol. II. Amsterdam, Elsevier: 276-297.

8. Frances Solomon (2008)Impacts of Metals on Aquatic Ecosystems and Human Health, Journal of Environment and Communities.

9. Gajbhiye Suraj P, Maind Sandip D, Bhalerao Satish A (2012) Assessment of Physico- Chemical Characteristics Of Industrial Waste Water From Thane- Belapur MIDC Area, Maharashtra, India." Bionano Frontier, 5 (2-II) :43-47.

10. Gazetter (2003) Gazetter of Bombay Presidency, Ahmednagar district, volume XVII; Government press publication Maharashtra.

11. Hubertz ET and Cahoon LB (1999) Short term variability of water quality parameters into shallow estuaries of north carolina; Estuar 22: 814- 823

12. Kawamura CL, Ikuta H, Fukuzimi S, Yamada R, Tsubaki S, Kodama T and Kurata S (1941) Intoxication by manganese in well water. Kitasato Arch. Exp. Med., 18:145-169.

13. Knepper WA and Iron In (1981) Kirk-Othmerencyclopedia of chemical technology, 13. NewYork, NY, Wiley, Interscience, 735-753.

14. Patiram et al. (2007) Soil testing and analysis plant water and pesticide residues; New India Publishing Agency ISBN-10/13:8189422707/9788189422707.

15. Quadros Goldin (1995) Study of hydrological parameters of Thane creek. M. Sc. Thesis University of Mumbai.

16. Raut Sonali R, Deshbhratar Shantaj M, Hile Vijay K, Singh Ankita J (2013) Present Investigations On Few Specific Parameters Of Nirmal Lake Waters at Vasai, Maharashtra, India. Research Journal of Recent Sciences. 2: 1-6.

17. Steinmaus Craig, MD, MPH (2002) IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans. Some Drinking-water Disinfectants and Contaminants, including Arsenic. Vol. 84.

18. Steinmaus Craig, MD, MPH (2005) Arsenic In Drinking Water: Health Effects and Current Issues, http://www.cdc.gov/ nceh/tracking/webinars/sep05/steinmaus.pdf

19. Tirkey Amiya, Shrivastava P and Saxena A (2012) Bioaccumulation of heavy metals in different compartments of two lakes ecosystems, Curr World Environ, 7(2):293-297

20. USPHS (1962) Drinking Water Standards fed.reg 2152-2155(March 6, 1962)

21. Ward NI (1995) Environmental Analytical Chemistry, In F.W. Fi field and P. Haines, Eds. Journal of Trace Elements, Blackie Academic and Professional, UK, pp. 320-328.

22. WHO (1992) Guidelines for Drinking-water Quality.

23. WHO (2005) Nickel in Drinking-water,Background document for development of WHO Guidelines for Drinking-water Quality.2nd ed.

Downloads

Published

2014-06-30

How to Cite

Deshbhratar Shantaj M, Hile Vijay K, Raut Sonali R, & Mahaley Jyotsna A. (2014). Recent investigations of few specific heavy metals in water reservoirs of Bhandardara, Ahmednagar, Maharashtra, India. International Journal of Life Sciences, 2(2), 134–138. Retrieved from https://ijlsci.in/ls/index.php/home/article/view/1140