Effect of Sapindus mukorossi and Balanites aegyptiaca on colour fastness properties of Silk dyed with Butea monosperma
Keywords:
Sapindus mukorossi, Balanites aegyptiaca, Butea monosperma, Silk, Degumming and Fastness propertiesAbstract
The paper reveals the study of Sapindus mukorossi and Balanites aegyptiaca as natural soap for degumming of silk was carried out. Three different concentrations 2, 4 and 8 % on weight of fabric were taken and degumming time 30 and 45 minutes was maintained during process. Silk Degummed with sapindus mukorossi and Balanites aegyptiaca were mordanted with potash alum and stannous chloride as metal mordent. Butea monosperma flowers were used for dyeing degummed silk, and M:L ratio was kept 1:50. Dyeing was carried out with 600C for 60 minutes .Colour fastness properties of sample degummed with sapindus mukorossi and Balanites aegyptiaca and dyed with butea monosperma were assessed. It was observed that when increased in soap concentration reetha and hinganbet showed improved wash fastness rated as very good. In case of sunlight fastness there is slight difference was found reetha showed better fastness, where as no difference found among the sample degummed with hinganbet.
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