Effect of temperature on the antimicrobial activity of lime juice-honey syrup on certain bacterial isolate
Keywords:
Antibacterial, bacteria isolate temperature, lime juice and honeyAbstract
Traditionally in Nigeria, lime juice (Citrus aurantifolia) is added to honey and often used as a cough medicine. The present study is aimed at determining the effect of the temperature on the mixture of lime juice and honey and its antimicrobial activity on selected bacteria isolates. The lime juice is squeezed out of the fruit and then mixed with honey in the ratio of 1:1, 2:1 and 1:2 respectively, the mixture are then heated for 15minutes at various temperature (40, 60, 80 and 100oC). The result shows that the mixture still has antibacterial activity on heating. The heating temperature of 40oC, 60oC and 80oC at the ratio of 1:1 and 2:1 showed zones of inhibition when compared with the unheated but the heating temperature of 100oC has no zone of inhibition on the isolates. This indicates that heating can affect the antibacterial activity of the mixture and the evidence suggests that the lime is majorly responsible for the antibacterial activity.
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