Sacred Groves of the Karauli District, Rajasthan: An Ethnobotanical Overview
Keywords:
Sacred Groves, Ethnobotany, Biodiversity Conservation, Karauli, Rajasthan, Traditional Ecological KnowledgeAbstract
Sacred groves are forest fragments protected and venerated based on traditional religious and cultural beliefs, often dedicated to a local deity or ancestral spirit. These ecosystems, found across India, serve as crucial reservoirs of biodiversity and repositories of indigenous knowledge. In Rajasthan, sacred groves represent a vital, though understudied, link between cultural heritage and ecological conservation. This study provides an overview of the sacred groves in the Karauli district, documenting their locations, associated flora, and socio-cultural context. Field surveys identified 12 major sacred groves within the Keladevi Wildlife Sanctuary area, with 13 key plant species commonly conserved within them. The findings underscore the role of these groves in preserving regional ethnobotanical knowledge and native plant diversity, highlighting their significance for both cultural continuity and biodiversity conservation in a semi-arid region.
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