A Study on Water Quality Parameters of Malijunga Lake in Gondia District of Maharashtra State, India
Keywords:
Water Quality Parameters, Malijunga Lake, Gondia, Conservation.Abstract
Physicochemical parameters are an important criterion for determining the suitability of water for irrigation, fishing and drinking purpose. The present study deals with the seasonal physicochemical investigation of water of the Malijunga lake, district Gondia of Maharashtra State during the year 2017-19. The physicochemical parameters (Temperature, pH, Conductivity, Transparency, Dissolved Oxygen DO, CO2, Biological Oxygen Demand BOD, Chemical Oxygen Demand COD, Phosphate and Nitrate) were studied at three sampling sites of the lake during the study period. The analysis of various parameters carried out by using standard methods (APHA, NEERI). The result shows that water temperature ranging from 22.59 ± 0.39 – 29.07 ± 1.10, pH 7.11 ± 0.05 – 7.78 ± 0.08, Conductivity 0.19 ± 0.00 – 0.34 ± 0.01, Transparency 40.80 ± 1.63 – 75.26 ± 2.61, DO 5.65 ± 0.13 – 8.99 ± 0.19, CO2 3.02 ± 0.11 – 3.92 ± 0.16, BOD 8.22 ± 0.42 – 12.83 ± 0.30, COD 21.15 ± 0.44 – 35.72 ± 1.19, Phosphate 0.36 ± 0.02 – 0.91 ± 0.03 and Nitrate 1.00 ± 0.03 – 0.56 ± 0.05. Above values are within the acceptable range except the site 1 which has mildly polluted due to anthropogenic activities. Regular monitoring of water quality parameters can help to conserve freshwater ecosystem.
Downloads
References
Acharjee B and Dutta A (1999) Role of physico-chemical parameters in the evaluation of productivity of Dighali lake of Assam. Environment and Ecology, 17 (2): 274-279.
APHA (1985) Standard methods for examination of water and waste water. 16 ed. American Public Health Association, Washington D.C.
Bhaskar P (2013) Impact of abiotic factors of Shionibandh reservoir on the fish diversity and productivity. Ph.D. thesis of R.T.M. Nagpur University, Nagpur.
Dutta N, Bandopadhyay B, Trivedi R, Majumdar A and Ahuja D (1988) Hydrological profile of Hooghly sector (Bally to Bandel) of river Ganga. Ecology and Pollution of Indian rivers, Ashish Publishing House, New Delhi, 55-86.
Jhingran VG, Natrajan AV, Banarjee SM and David A (1965) Methodologies on Reservoir Fisheries Investigation in India. Bull, Cant. Inl. Fish. Res. Ins. Barrackpore, 12: 1- 109.
Khare KC and Jadhav MS (2008) Water Quality Assessment of Katraj Lake, Pune (Maharashtra, India): A Case Study. Proceedings of Taal 2007: The 12th World Lake Conference, 292-299.
Koli K and Muley D (2014) Water quality assessment of Tulashi tank from Kolhapur district, Maharashtra, India. International Journal of Emerging Research in Management and Technology. 3 (4): 1-3.
Mehta G, Deshbhratar S. Sonali R and Mahely J (2016) Assessment of certain physico-chemical parameters of Satpala lake, Virar, Palghar, Maharashtra, International Journal of Innovative Research in science, Engineering and Technology. 5 14598-14605.
NEERI (1986) Manual on water and waste water analysis. National Environmental Engineering Research Institute Nehru Marg, Nagpur.
NEERI (2012) Water testing- A laboratory manual salient parameters: council of scientific and industrial research, National Environmental Engineering Research Institute, Nehru Marg, Nagpur.
Punam T (2017) Hydrobiological studies of Chandpur lake, dist- Bhandara (M.S.) with special reference to productivity status, Ph.D. thesis of R.T.M. Nagpur University, Nagpur.
Ranjit Daniels, Joshi NV and Madhav G (1992) On the Relationship between the Bird and Woody Plant Species Diversity in the Uttara Kannada District of South India. Proc. Natl. Acsd. Sci. USA, Vol. 89, pp. 5311-5315.
Salaskar PB and Yerangi SG (1997) Studies on Water Quality Characteristics of Shenala Lake, Kalyan, Maharashtra, India. J. of Aqa. Biol. 12 (1&2), 26-31.
Udayashankara T, Anitha K, Rao S, Shifa A and Shuheb M (2013) Study of water quality and dynamics analysis of phytoplankton in four freshwater lakes of Mysor, India. International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology. 2: 2600-2609.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Khune CJ, Raut MB, Nagpurkar LP
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If the material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/ licenses/by/4.0/