To study water quality of Shegaon town of Buldana district in Maharashtra, India

Authors

  • Barabde Rahul Bahadur Assistant Professor Department of Environmental Science, Shri. Dnyaneshwar Maskuji Burungale Science and Art's College Shegaon, Dist. Buldana, Maharashtra India.

Keywords:

water quality, ground water, physico-chemical parameters, Drinking water standards.

Abstract

In the present study, physico-chemical and microbiological characteristics of different sources of surface and ground waters in Shegaon town were determined during winter 2020. The objective of the study was to assess the suitability of water for human consumption and other domestic purposes. Water samples from three different densely populated localities were collected and analyzed for various parameters using standard methods. The physico-chemical parameters of home well water were satisfactory whereas bore well water exhibited all the values as exceeding maximum permissible limit with a few exceptions of sulphate and dissolved oxygen in bore well water. The microbiological analysis revealed that with the exception of bore well water, all other waters fail to satisfy the prescribed standards set for drinking water. Therefore, the study revealed that the entire water samples investigated in the present study failed to qualify the prescribed standards for drinking water either in the physico-chemical aspects or in the microbiological aspects or both. In conclusion, effective preventive measures are to be taken immediately to save these water resources of Shegaon as it is an area of faster develop­ment and dense population.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Agarkar VS and Thombre BS (2005) Status of drinking water quality in schools in Buldhana district of Maharashtra. Nature Environment and Pollution Technology, 4(1): 495-499.

APHA (1975) Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater. 14lhEdition, American Public Health Association, Wash¬ington DC.

APHA-AWWA-WPCF (1989) Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater. American Public Health Association, Wash¬ington DC.

Aramini JM, McLean M, Wilson J, Holt J, Copes R, Alien B and Sears W (2009) Drinking Water Quality and Health Care Utilization for Gastrointestinal Illness in Greater Vancouver. Environmental and Workplace Health Reports and Publications.

Azam R, Cho BC, Smith DC and Simon M (1990) Bacterial cycling of matter in the pelagic zone of aquatic ecosystems in large lakes. In: M.M. Tylzer and Surruya (eds.) Ecological Structure and Function. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 477-88 Aydin, A. 2007. The microbiological and physico-chemical quality of groundwater in West Threce, Turkey. Polish J. Environ. Stud., 16(3): 377-383.

BIS (2012) Methods of Sampling and Microbiological Examina¬tion of Water. IS: 10500, Bureau of Indian Standards, New Delhi.

Cohen JM, Lamphake LJ, Harris EK and Woodward RL (1960) Taste threshold concentrations of metals in drinking water. J. Am. Water Works Assoc., 52: 660.

Dillman E, Gale C, Green WE, Johnson DG, Mackler B and Finch C (1987) Hypothermia in iron deficiency due to altered trycodo-thyro-nine metabolism. Am. J. of Physiol.,

Gilli G, Corrao G and Favilli S (1984) Concentration of nitrate in drink¬ing water and incidence of gastric carcinomas, first descriptive study of the Piermente region, Italy. Sci. Total Environ., 34: 34-57.

Kulshreshtha S, Sharma S and Singh RV (2004) Impact of domestic and industrial effluent on water and soil quality of Sanganer, heritage city Jaipur. Int. J. Chem. Sci., 2: 27-36.

Mccasland M, Trautmann T, Porter KS and Vagenet RJ (1985) Ni-trate: Health Effects in Drinking Water. Natural resources Cornell co¬operative extension.

Munsuz N and Unver I (1995) Water Quality (In Turkish). No. 1389. Ankara University Agriculture Faculty Publishing, Ankara, p. 168.

Okonko Iheanyi Omezuruike, Adejoye Oluseyi Damilola, Ogunnusi Tolulope Adeola, Fajobi, Enobong, A. and Shittu Olufunke, B (2008) Microbiological and physicochemical analysis of different water sam¬ples used for domestic purposes in Abeokuta and Ojota, Lagos State, Nigeria. African Journal of Biotechnology, 7(5): 617-621.

Prasad RN, Ran Chandra and Tiwari KK (2008) Status of groundwater quality of Lalsot urban area in Dausa district, Rajasthan. Nature Environ. Poll. Tech, 7(3): 377-38.

Rompre A, Servais P, Baudart J, De Roubin MR and Laurent P (2002) Detection and enumeration of coliform in drinking water: Current methods and emerging approaches. J. Microbiol. Methods, 49:31.

Sallae AJ (1974) Water-bom diseases. In: Fundamental Principles of Bac¬teriology, Seventh Edition. Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Ltd., New Delhi.

Tebutt THY (1983) Priciples of Quality Control. Pergamon, England, pp. 235.

Venkata Subramani, R., Meenambal, T. and Livingston Peter Goldwyn (2006) Correlation study on physico-chemical characteristics of groundwaters in Coimbatore District. Poll. Res., 5(2): 371 -374.

WHO (1996) Guidelines for Drinking Water Quality. Second Edition, Vol. 2, Health Criteria and Other Supporting Information, World Health Organization, Geneva.

WHO (1984) International Standards for Drinking Water. 3rd Edn., World Health Organization, Geneva.

WHO (1998) Guidelines for Safe Recreational Water Environments. Vol. 1, Costal and Fresh waters. Draft for Consultation. World Health Organi¬zation, Geneva, WHO/EOS/98.

Downloads

Published

2021-03-15

How to Cite

Barabde Rahul Bahadur. (2021). To study water quality of Shegaon town of Buldana district in Maharashtra, India. International Journal of Life Sciences, 87–93. Retrieved from https://ijlsci.in/ls/index.php/home/article/view/406

Issue

Section

Research Articles