Study of antibiotic resistance pattern of bacteria isolated from patients of urinary tract infections UT in Beed (M.S.), India.
Keywords:
Urinary tract infection, Antibiotic resistance, Uropathogens, Antimicrobial agentsAbstract
Urinary tract infection is the second most common infection present in community practice. This study is aims to study the antibiotic resistance pattern of bacteria isolated from patients of urinary tract infection in Beed (M.S.), India. This study also revealed a significant association between gender and UTIs; female is more common to have UTIs they have a significant higher risk of UTIs than male. The prevalence of UTI was higher among female than male patients in a ratio of (3.1:1). Six isolates were isolated from 58 patients of UTI. In which E. coli (n=31, 53.44%); E. faeclis (n=11, 18.96%), Styphylococcus aureus (n=08, 13.79%), Klebsilla pneumoniae (n=03, 5.17%), and Stapylococcus sapropyticus (n=03, 5.17%). Pseudomonas aerogenosa (n=2, 3.44%). E.coli was the most prevalent organism causing UTI among patient studied. The overall percentage of resistance of all isolates to antimicrobials agents were found Amphicillin 65.51%, Cefotaxime 60.34%, ciproflaoxacin 29.31%, Amoxicillin 63.79%, Amikacin 6.89%, Nalidixic acid 51.2%, Imipenem 12.06%, Norofloxacin 22.41%, Gentamycin 12.06%, Ceftriaxone 41.37%, Chloranphenicol 79.31%. All six isolates show sensitivity to antibiotic Amikacin, Imipenem and Gentamycin.
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